How is ADHD diagnosed?

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Picture of Dr. Vishnu Pradeep

Dr. Vishnu Pradeep

Consultant Psychiatrist

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What is ADHD? 

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a condition that affects people’s behaviour. People with ADHD can seem restless and hyperactive, may act impulsively and have problems concentrating. These common symptoms can negatively impact a person’s daily functioning and quality of life. ADHD can be difficult to diagnose as many of the symptoms mentioned must be carefully evaluated. ADHD symptoms tend to be noticed at an early age and often become more evident when a child starts school, with most children being diagnosed under 12 years of age. However, people can sometimes be diagnosed later in life, when they’re an adult.   

In this blog post, we’ll explore how ADHD is diagnosed in children and adults when to chat with a doctor or clinical expert, and the next steps after being diagnosed with ADHD. 

How is ADHD diagnosed?

Diagnosing ADHD involves multiple steps and there isn’t just one test for it as other issues like sleep disorders or anxiety can present similar symptoms. There’s no simple test to determine whether you or your child has ADHD, Still, a specialist will be able to form a comprehensive assessment using a combination of clinical evaluations including: 

  • An examination, either in person or online, can help in eliminating other potential causes of your symptoms 
  • a series of interviews with you or your child 
  • Include input from important people like partners, parents, and teachers 

Why get a diagnosis? 

The goal of diagnosis and treatment is to improve your daily life and reduce the impact of untreated ADHD on your productivity and happiness. Treatment options may include cognitive behavioural therapy, medication and learning about ADHD to better understand yourself. Clinical experts can provide guidance on which strategies will be most helpful for managing symptoms. 

An ADHD assessment can help parents to better understand and help their child with their diagnosis. Our team of certified experts provide specialised educational support and a tailored treatment plan to suit your child’s unique challenges best.  

Diagnosing ADHD in Children 

Diagnosing ADHD in children is tricky due to similar symptoms with other issues and variations in behaviour. It involves:   

Parents and teachers may both share reports and important observations about a child’s behaviour in different places. Noting signs of inattentiveness, hyperactivity, or impulsivity at home and school, as key indicators of ADHD.

  • A thorough review of the child’s growth stages and if there were any signs of ADHD early on. 
  • Cognitive and behavioural assessments are useful for distinguishing ADHD from other conditions like learning disabilities, anxiety, or mood disorders. 
  • Working together with doctors, psychologists, therapists and educators helps to understand the child better. 

Early detection and help are important for ADHD because it can cause problems in school, with friends, and children feeling good about themselves. 

ADHD Now’s Diagnosis Process for Children

  • Step 1 – Book Appointment

Pick a time that works for your family, with options available after school and on weekends. This lets you find a time that won’t interrupt your child’s routine or school. 

  • Step 2 – ADHD Assessment 

Your child’s assessment will be done through video calls, meaning they can stay comfortable at home. It’s easy, private, and set up to make your family feel at ease. 

  • Step 3 – Ongoing Support

After receiving a diagnosis, we provide referrals to private child psychiatry and additional services to equip families with the knowledge and strategies needed for day-to-day management. 

Diagnosing ADHD in Adults 

The ADHD diagnosis process for adults consists of three steps: Initial Consultation, Full Clinical Assessment, and Report Presentation and Management Plan. Diagnosing ADHD in adults can be challenging because there are differing opinions on whether childhood symptoms apply to adults. Specialists will ask about your current symptoms during the assessment. According to current guidelines, symptoms must have been present since childhood to confirm ADHD in adults. If you have difficulty remembering childhood issues, specialists may look at school records or talk to people who knew you well as a child. 

To be diagnosed with ADHD as an adult, symptoms must moderately affect different areas of their life, such as:   

  • Not meeting expectations at university or work. 
  • Having challenges in forming or maintaining friendships. 
  • Challenges in romantic relationships. 

Adults who experience ADHD symptoms for the first time are not considered to have the disorder, as it is believed that ADHD does not develop in adults. 

ADHD Now’s Diagnosis Process for Adults

  • Step 1 – Book Appointment

Choose a time that suits you best, including evenings and weekends. This flexibility allows you to undergo your assessment without disrupting your regular schedule. 

  • Step 2 – ADHD Assessment 

Your assessment will take place via a private video call from the comfort of your home, making the process straightforward and confidential. 

  • Step 3 – Ongoing Support

After your diagnosis, you will receive easy-to-use strategies to manage your ADHD. These tools are designed to help you perform better each day and improve your overall well-being. 3

Moving forward with your ADHD diagnosis

In conclusion, getting an ADHD diagnosis is a crucial step in managing the disorder and improving overall quality of life. Understanding the diagnostic process, recognizing the importance of a diagnosis, and knowing when to seek help can help individuals and their families take proactive steps in dealing with ADHD. With the right support and treatment, people with ADHD can lead fulfilling and successful lives. 

It’s important that you find out about your ADHD sooner rather than later so you can start treatment and learn coping strategies. Living with ADHD is an ongoing process that involves focusing on your strengths and accepting your weaknesses. Look for ways in which you can contribute in areas that align with your strengths while delegating tasks that are more challenging for you. With time, you may start feeling more confident and at ease. 

Book an Assessment with ADHD Now

Navigating the complexities of ADHD can be challenging, but understanding your symptoms shouldn’t be. Connect with ADHD specialists that guide you towards clarity and improved focus.